FESCO Net Metering | Solar Metering

Imagine having a solar system at home that not only powers your house but also generates surplus energy. This excess energy can be fed back into the national grid through a system called net metering. If a homeowner’s solar setup produces more electricity than they use, they can apply for net metering. In such a setup, the electricity meter runs in reverse, recording the extra units and crediting them to the consumer’s account.

Introduction to Net Metering

FESCO has introduced a net metering program in its service area, offering a fantastic opportunity for its customers. This program is open to everyone, whether you’re a business owner, a homeowner, or an industrialist. FESCO encourages all to take advantage of the benefits provided by the net metering program.

How does Net Metering Work?

Net metering works like this:

1. Solar panels harness sunlight and convert it into Direct Current (DC).
2. The inverter changes this DC into Alternating Current (AC), which powers your home.
3. Excess energy is sent to the national grid for use by others.
4. A smart meter, or green meter, tracks the electricity you supply to and take from the grid.

If your solar panels generate more electricity than you use, net metering allows you to earn credits. Plus, you can still draw power from the grid during cloudy weather. At month’s end, your bill reflects the net amount of electricity exchanged, making the system straightforward and efficient. This is the essence of net metering.

Net Metering Application Guide

Applying for net metering can seem daunting, but here’s a simplified guide to help you through the process:

1. Get a Net Metering License from NEPRA: This is your first step.
2. Submit Your Application to FESCO: Once you have the license, you can proceed with the application.

Here are the documents you’ll need:

• Schedule-1: Agreement for Connecting Distributed Generation between the Distributed Generator and the Distribution Company.
• Schedule-2: Application form for Connection Distributed Generation to the Distribution Company.
• Schedule-3: Application for obtaining a license from the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority.
• Schedule-4: Application for Relief from Section 24 of the Act.
• Schedule-5: Schedule of Fees.
• Schedule-6: Written Statement (on non-judicial paper).
• Schedule-7: Template for Obtaining a License for Power Generation.

Additionally, you’ll need:

• Attested Copy of Your CNIC.
• Copy of Your Last Electricity Bill Payment: Ensure the name matches the applicant’s name.
• Technical Specifications: Details of the components like solar panels and inverters.
• Visual Diagrams: Showing the system setup, including the configuration and location of the external disconnect switch.
• Certificate from a Certified Installer: Verifying that the system has been thoroughly inspected.

With these steps and documents in place, you’ll be well on your way to setting up net metering.

Processing and Procedure

All electricity users who meet NEPRA’s criteria can apply for net metering. Here’s a streamlined process to submit your application to the Distribution Company:

1. Submit the Application: Send the completed application form with all required documents to FESCO or your authorized DISCO office. The staff will check your application for processing.
2. Complete Missing Documents: If any documents are missing, the DISCO team will ask you to provide them within 7 working days.
3. Initial Review: Once all documents are submitted, the company will review them and perform an initial check to determine if you need a grid connection.
4. Final Review: This review process can take up to 20 working days.
5. Compliance with NEPRA: Your application must comply with NEPRA regulations to proceed. You’ll be notified accordingly.

NEPRA Net Metering Fee in Pakistan

Serial No	Capacity/Size	Net Metering Fee (PKR)
1	0-20 kW	Free
2	20-50 kW	500
3	50-100 kW	1000
4	100-1000 kW	5000

Conditions

Only those who already have 3-phase meters installed can take advantage of the green metering facility. The inverters must be grid-tied, and the maximum capacity allowed for this facility is 1000 kW.

Benefits of Energy Metering

Solar panel and energy metering provide a sustainable, cost-effective solution for power generation. This approach offers multiple benefits:

• Affordable Energy: Reduces electricity bills significantly for customers.
• Business Growth: Helps small businesses grow without high energy costs.
• Job Creation: Boosts employment opportunities for young engineers in the solar power sector.
• Government Savings: Lowers operational costs for hydropower dams and reduces reliance on fossil fuels.

This long-term solution benefits everyone involved, from consumers to energy producers and even the government.

Conclusion

Solar metering is a highly efficient technology for generating electricity for both domestic and commercial purposes. It not only helps you produce your own energy but also sends excess electricity to the national grid, reducing your monthly bill. For this technology to reach its full potential, government reforms in the energy sector are necessary. Providing relief to consumers and avoiding additional taxes on solar panels can help address the energy shortfall more effectively.

FAQs

Q. What is the minimum KW for solar metering in Pakistan?

The minimum criteria is 1 kilowatt and must not exceed 1 Megawatt. 

Q. Who can apply for solar metering?

Anyone with a solar energy system installed at their premises is eligible to apply for this facility.

Q. What is the on-grid solar system?

On-grid means your solar system is tied to your local utility’s GRID

 What is the off-grid solar system?

An off-grid solar system functions independently from the conventional power grid, using solar panels and batteries to generate and store electricity. This system is especially useful in remote areas where access to the main grid is limited.